Director, 502nd Squadron CGADSTL
Coast Guard District Southern Tagalog Headquarters
Port Area, Sta Clara, Batangas City, Philippines
Marian Rivera |
Ni Daisy CL Mandap
'Pinagkakakitaan!" Ito ang sagot ng mga OFW sa tanong na ito ni Alann Mas |
Hindi kailan man ikinabit sa OEC (overseas employment
certificate) ang pagbabayad para sa PhilHealth kaya hindi ito sapilitan sa mga
overseas Filipino workers.
Ito ang sinabi ni Ringo Danao, senior social insurance
officer ng PhilHealth o Philippine Health Insurance Corporation, sa isang pakikipag-usap
sa mga lider ng migranteng Pilipino sa Hong Kong na ginanap nitong Linggo sa
Wesleyan building sa Wan Chai.
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Isinagawa ang pulong sa pagitan ng mga kinatawan ng
mga opisyal at ahensya ng gobyerno at mga lider ng komunidad sa pakikipag-ugnayan ng
Rise Against Government Exactions o Rage, na itinatag ng ilang grupo ng mga OFW
matapos ipasa ang Universal Health Care (UHC) Law noong Pebrero ng 2019.
Bukod kay Danao, dumalo din sa online na pagtitipon
ang manager ng OFW Operations Centre Department ng Pag-IBIG Fund na si Rosette
Ignacio, Consul Paulo Saret ng Konsulado at Assistant Labor Attache Angelica
Sunga.
Ayon kay Danao, hindi isinama ang pagbabayad para sa PhilHealth
sa listahan ng mga singilan na ikinabit sa OEC noong Agosto ng taong 2015.
“Hindi requirement ang pagbabayad sa PhilHealth
sa pagkuha ng OEC,” sabi ni Danao.
Humingi din siya ng pag-unawa sa mga OFW lider na
mariing tinututulan ang puwersahang paniningil para sa PhilHealth. Ayon sa
kanya, ipinapatupad lang nila ang mga panuntunan na nakasaad sa UHC law na pinirmahan ni dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte.
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Sa ilalim ng batas na ito ay umaabot na sa 4% ng
buwanang suweldo ng isang OFW ang dapat nilang ibayad para sa PhilHealth. Ibig
sabihin, ang dapat bayaran ng isang OFW sa Hong Kong na kumikita ng
pinakamababang sahod na $4,630 ay mahigit Php15,500 sa isang taon, o Php31,000 sa bawat dalawang taon na kontrata.
Ayon sa kinatawan ng mga OFW, kung pagsasamahin ang
lahat ng mga pwersahang singilin sa mga OFW kasama ang para sa PhilHealth ay aabot ito sa mahigit Php40,000 bawat taon.
“Kaunti na lang ay pwede nang bumili ng tricycle,”
sabi ni Eman Villanueva ng Bayan Hong Kong and Macau na isa sa mga nagsalita.
Pero kahit sa mga OFW-driver na higit na malaki ang sinasahod ay mahihirapan
daw maglabas ng ganito kalaking halaga taon-taon.
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Ayon kay Danao, ipinaabot na daw nila kay Department of Migrant
Workers Secretary Susan Ople ang kanilang posisyon tungkol sa usaping ito,
dahil una nang isinapubliko ng kalihim ang kanyang pagkabahala sa malaking
halaga na sinisingil sa mga OFW para dito.
Naging palaisipan naman ito sa mga lider ng RAGE na
pinangungunahan nina Dolores Balladares-Pelaez at Alann Mas, dahil naging
malaking balita noong 2020 ang pagpatigil ni Duterte sa paniningil para sa PhilHealth
nang umalma ang maraming OFW sa iba-ibang parte ng mundo.
Pinakita ni Mas ang sisingilin para sa PhilHealth sa isang OFW na kumikita ng minimum sa HK |
Pero kung nakaluwag sa isipan nila ng bahagya ang sinabi ng taga PhilHealth ay kabaligtaran naman ang epekto ng pahayag ni Ignacio ng Pag-IBIG.
Kinumpirma ni Ignacio na simula ngayong Lunes, Aug 1,
ay ipapatupad na ang pagkakabit sa ng Pag-IBIG sa OEC. Ibig sabihin, lahat ng
kukuha ng OEC ay dapat nang ilagay ang kanilang Pag-IBIG membership number sa
online form na kailangan nilang sagutin, bago sila makakuha ng exemption at makaalis ng bansa.
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Dagdag niya, para daw ito masiguro na ang bawat perang
binabayad ng isang OFW para sa Pag-IBIG ay naipapasok sa kanilang account.
Kahit magpalipat-lipat daw sila ng bansang pagtatrabahuan ay sa iisang account
lang papasok ang kanilang bayad.
Nagbigay din si Ignacio ng datos na nagpapakita na
mula sa Php100 kada buwan na binayad ng mga OFW ay libo-libo na ang nakinabang
sa pamamagitan ng housing loan at iba pang benepisyo.
Nilinaw naman ni Balladares-Pelaez na hindi nila
tinututulan ang pagbabayad para sa Pag-IBIG ng mga OFW dahil marami din naman ang
naniniwala na malaki ang naitutulong nito para sila kumita o magkabahay.
Tunghayan ang isa na namang kwentong Dream Love |
Ang ayaw lang daw nila ay ang gawin itong sapilitan
dahil higit na nakakarami ang mga OFW na gipit sa pera o walang balak mangutang para sa
pagpapatayo ng bahay.
Ang iba pang nakalinyang bayarin na mahigpit na
tinututulan ng mga OFW sa pangunguna ng RAGE ay ang para sa expanded mandatory
insurance na kasalukuyan nang ipinatutupad, at sa SSS o Social Security System
na ayon kay Mas, ay di hamak na malaki ang idudulot na kawalan sa mga OFW.
Nanawagan sila na ibasura na lang ang OEC para hindi
na daw ito gamitin ng iba-ibang ahensya na gustong makasingil nang sapilitan sa
mga OFW.
“Bagong Bayani ba tayo o Gatasang Baka?” sabi ni Mas
sa paninimula ng kanyang pagbabahagi sa pulong. Ang nagkakaisang tugon ng mga OFW sa pulong, ""Gatasang Baka."
SA
SUSUNOD: Ang singilan para sa expanded mandatory insurance at sa SSS
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PADALA NA! |
By Daisy CL Mandap
George (foreground) has spent much of his time with Card HK, giving financial lessons to fellow OFWs |
If medals were to be awarded to overseas Filipino workers
who have made their stay abroad exemplary, two veterans from
One of them is George Manalansan, who is set to go home for
good next month, after 38 long years of working abroad, the last 26 years of
which he spent working as a family driver in
The other is Ching Baltazar, who resettled back in the
Pindutin para sa detalye! |
What sets these two apart from their fellow OFWs, especially in Hong Kong, is how they have managed to avoid the debt trap, which, given the ease with which FDHs here are able to take out loans several times their monthly salary, makes this indeed a feat.
Not only that. Both have managed to save a substantial part of their monthly salary not only to improve the lives of their family members, but also to have a nest egg after their retirement.
The two disclosed their formula for success during a live interview with The SUN last night, Sept 16.
Jo (5th from left) and her JC Catering Services team with TV personality Pauleen Luna-Sotto |
They were joined by Jo Campos, another Hong Kong veteran who went back home in late 2017, also after 32 years of being an OFW.
Although she was frank in admitting that once during her long stay in the city, she did get enmeshed in debt, Jo said she wised up in time, and vowed never to go that way again.
While she did not save up as much as she could have, given
her long stay in
But Jo has not done badly after going home for good. She managed to set up her own company, JC Catering and Food Services, that quickly became known as a caterer to the stars.
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For George, resettling back home had been in the cards for sometime. He set Sept 5 this year as the date when he would return to his family in Pampanga, as that would have been his last day at work.
But in November last year, he suffered a slipped disc while carrying a heavy sofa, and amid the pain from that experience, he started thinking he did not want to go home incapacitated and unable to enjoy retirement.
He told his employers he wanted to go home, but fate intervened when the domestic helper he was working with had to leave home for an emergency.
His employers prevailed upon him to stay until February, but the coronavirus outbreak happened, so he decided to stay a bit longer. He has agreed to stay on for another month after his contract ended, but will not agree to any more extension.
Apart from his desire to reunite with his wife and three children, George says he also wants to give himself a new leash on life, or tap whatever other talents he may have, after being an OFW for more than half his life.
George with his family during one of his vacations to his Pampanga hometown |
Asked how much he thought an OFW should save before deciding to go home for good, George said it differs from person to person because of their varying needs. But ideally, he said one should have been able to buy a house, sent his children to school, and saved up enough money to start a business, and live on.
“Kung pang tong-its lang naman, ok na,” he says jokingly.
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In truth, he has prepared exceedingly well for his retirement. He
and his wife, who also used to work as an OFW in
What’s more, he has put away enough money to start his dream construction business with his children. And even if this venture does not yield immediate profit, George does not have much to worry about as he has invested in SSS, Pag-IBIG Fund, and a life insurance.
Ching also had her mind set on her retirement goals from the time she came to work as an OFW. Asked how she managed to stay away from the lure of loans, Ching put it simply as: “Kung noong nagtatrabaho ako sa Pilipinas na kakarampot ang suweldo ay napagkakasya ko, bakit kailangan kong mangutang noong mas malaki na ang kita ko?’
(If I managed to save from the little that I was earning back in the Philippines, why should't I be able to do the same thing with a higher income?)
With her future firmly secured, Ching now finds joy showing off her plump produce |
But Ching exceeded the expectations of even the best financial planners when she decided to put away 30% of her monthly salary in preparation for her retirement. Due to her thrifty and unpretentious nature, Ching who is one of a few "Bagong Bayani" awardees in Hong Kong, even managed to send a few nieces to school from what was left of her salary each month.
Thus, just a few years after working in
Not one to idle her time away, Ching also helped set up Balikatan sa Kaunlaran Hong Kong Council in 1996. The group has been giving free livelihood training to OFWs for the past 26 years, with her at the helm until she decided to go home.
Ching's last public event for BSK had all the top Consulate officials as guests |
She decided to retire when her last contract coincidentally ended on her 65th birthday in February 2018, which meant she was by law, automatically entitled to long service pay.
Ching and George both went on to join Card Hong Kong Foundation where they eventually became trainors in financial literacy. But the training that they got and eventually shared with fellow OFWs just fine-tuned what they had been practicing all along.
For Jo,
Jo, seen here with the late Consul General Bernardita Catalla (2nd from left) and her friends from The SUN, enjoyed the good life in HK |
But she is herself settled back in the
In an instant, Jo, who just turned 60 years old, was relegated to spending much of her time indoors, cooking meals for her extended family and chatting with friends online.
But if there was one thing that her OFW experience had taught her, it was resilience, and Jo, like George and Ching, would always draw strength from that to make sure they indeed get to spend the rest of their lives back home, for good.
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